Saturday 12 October 2019

Automobile industry

                                                    Automobile industry

   Automobile industry

The Indian automobile industry has undergone rapid changes in the last few years. Automobile industry companies, both domestic and foreign, in India are now focusing on making changes in their processes and technologies to create better products and increase their market share. In view of this, the demand for trained automobile engineers has increased. According to the 2017-18 Economic Survey, the automobile industry was the third place in the employment generating industries for the year ended September 2020. There are definitely great opportunities for businessmen in the field of automobile engineering as a career option.

Automobile engineering is actually a combination of elements from various branches of engineering, such as mechanical, electrical, electronics, soft and computer science.

Performing tasks such as the design, manufacturing, testing, and maintenance of automobiles in this industry are the most underlined, in which designing, selecting and selecting components suitable for the manufacture of vehicles. is done. The product is tested at various levels. Crash tests are also conducted to ensure safety and to improve the situation thereof. Additionally, providing repair services for the vehicles sold and making continuous improvement and updating of the vehicles as per the market needs is also part of the automobile engineer's work.

Employment for Automobile Industry

The automobile industry consists of companies that manufacture bikes, scooters, motorcycles, autos, cars, trucks, tractors, defense vehicles, and buses. Some of the leading companies in the sector include Maruti, Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra, Ashok Leyland, Hindustan Motors and names like Bajaj Auto, Hyundai, Ford, Fiat, Toyota, Honda, Skoda, Volkswagen, Audi, Renault and BMW.

The automobile industry and its accompanying automobile component industry provide a variety of jobs for competent automobile engineers. Job opportunities are available in various fields such as design, engineering, production, operations, human resource management, sales and services, marketing, finance, customer care, IT and R&D.

Employment opportunities in the automobile industry can be classified into three main areas - 
  • Design- The design of the vehicle or component is drawn 
  • Development -Development engineers evaluate the template 
  •  Manufacturing - and manufacturing engineers are concerned with vehicle production.
Some of the roles assigned to automobile engineers are automobile designer, production engineer, driver instrumentation engineer, quality engineer, automotive technician, and paints specialist. Automobile engineers are also hired by service stations and transport companies, in addition to automobile manufacturing companies and automobile component companies. IT companies, which run automobile software projects, also employ these businessmen, but for this, they have to take software courses or undertake training in related work. Another employment option is the installation of repair workshops or garages. Research and teaching options are also very important in this area. Potential areas of research in automobile engineering include aerodynamics, alternative fuels, chassis, electronics, manufacturing, materials, motor sport, power trains, rapid prototyping, vehicle and pedestrian safety, or supply chain management.

The outstanding aspect of work in the field of automobile industry is that it provides opportunities to work in different departments and to acquire skills related to different aspects of automobile manufacturing.

Remuneration for Automobile Industry-New graduates in automobile engineering Rs. 10,000 / - to 15,000 / -. Sufficiently high salary packages are offered to graduates of prestigious institutions like IITs, NITs and BITS.

Educational Qualifications for Automobile Industry-Courses ranging from diploma to PhD in automobile engineering are available. Students wishing to pursue a career in this field have a BE in Automobile Engineering. Or B.Tech. Can start from the course or BE or B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering. After taking a course, M.Tech in Automobile Engineering. can do.Some of the topics covered by Automobile Engineering include Thermodynamics, Aerodynamics, Electrical Motion, Combustion Engine, Vehicle Chassis, Electric Systems, Control Systems, Fluid Mechanics, Emissions, Workshop Technology, Supply Chain Management, Machine Design, Computer Aided Design, Prototype Creations and Includes ergonomics. All these courses are a combination of theoretical studies, practical experiments and hands-on training. Most students consider internships to be the most used part of these courses. During the internship, the students themselves gain hands-on experience. These tasks include training on elevating a car on hoists, air filters, fuel melters, engine oil, changing spark plugs, installing tire punctures, working with designing software and assembling components, etc. it happens. Some students say that such tips are given by mechanics, which even experienced automobile engineers are not aware of. Certificate and diploma courses in engineering mechanics, applied thermodynamics, mechanical engineering, robotics and automation, etc. are available.
Diploma holders wishing to pursue a degree can take the AMIE exam, which is administered by the Institution of Engineers, India. This professional certificate is considered equivalent to a bachelor's degree.

Skill  for Automobile Industry-
  • Good knowledge of mathematics and science subjects proves useful for better performance in automobile engineering courses.
  • Originality is the key to success in the field of automobile engineering. Hence qualities like rational thinking, objective approach, hard working nature and perseverance are required in a person who aspires for employment in this field.
  • In addition to strong technical training, including sketching and drawing skills, candidates must be skilled in articulation skills, teamwork and problem solving to do justice to their business. Willingness to learn and having a network of contacts will prove to be helpful for growth in this field.
  • The number of institutes offering courses in automobile engineering is not large. There is a huge shortage of trained engineers to fill various positions in automobile companies. Therefore, the future is bright for the candidates with genuine interest in this field.



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